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Friday, January 14, 2011

Using Performance Appraisals to Enhance Employee Performance

Using Performance Appraisals to Enhance Employee PerformanceUsing Performance Appraisals to Enhance Employee Performance The annual performance appraisal is an opportunity to enhance employee performance and create greater success for the company and the individual Our intent is to explore how coaching skills can be used in creating a good performance appraisal experience for both the employee and the supervisor and how to keep good performance going throughout the year.

Start with vision.

It's important to start with vision: the company's and the employee's. What is the company vision? The company vision should be compelling and known by staff. When staff don't know the owner's vision for the company it is hard for them to help move it forward. Having a clear and compelling vision that employees can buy into provides a foundation for success.

But what drives the individual isn't the bosses vision, the company's vision, but their own compelling vision.

  • Employees can embrace the company vision but
  • True success comes from within and from personal vision
  • Personal vision should be compelling and tie into the company vision
  • Do you know your employees dreams and visions for their lives and career
Take time to create a vision.

If the employee hasn't thought about their vision, take the time to create a vision with them. Does their vision, their passion tie into the company vision? Can you as the supervisor help the employee to achieve their vision? What if their vision is your job? Well, that's great. As supervisors, managers and leaders part of our role is mentoring and developing our employees. It's great to have employees that are motivated to learn and grow. It's also great to have employees that know your job and can do it competently.

Compelling visions are personal, written in the present tense, as if they are happening now, and point to an exciting future। Encourage your staff to write their own compelling vision and share it with you.

Our current appraisal framework.


Often the manager talks about issues that the employee didn't know was coming. Today we are talking about how to re-frame the experience for both the employee and the manager. With the manager as a coach and partner committed to the employee's success the environment can shift. The goal is to re-frame the experience, creating a positive, goal oriented environment that thrives on success and enhancing performance. In working with many groups of people solving problems, when they focused on what was going well and built upon it they were more successful than when they worked on what the problems were that they were having and what they needed to improve. In focusing on solutions, they ultimately identified the things that needed improvement as well.

It's important to recognize your feelings about performance appraisals and to imagine the employee's perspective.

  • History of being an uncomfortable experience
  • Re-frame the experience & create a positive, goal oriented environment that thrives on success, enhancing performance
  • An opportunity to tune into the person and find out what is going on with them
  • Create a plan for the upcoming year.
  • Most individuals want to be successful
Use coaching skills to develop success and excellence.

Where are we at now? After you have created a compelling vision, find out where we are at right now, using five key coaching questions you can quickly get to where the employee is at. In these questions you have the opportunity to create powerful positive energy, find out what the gaps are and what the resources needed are. In talking about what would be ideal you are also focusing a bit back on the vision, but you are also pointing in the direction that you need to go - so how do we get there?

As the supervisor, I see my role as one of supporting my staff so that they can do their job, I'm their coach, their success partner and the person that is helping to get them the resources they need to do their job. As the director of an outdoor center, my job was to get the clients there, but it was also to make sure that our resources were there for the client, we had the infrastructure we needed to provide the service - the ropes course, trained staff, food for meals

Create plan for excellence performance.


You, the supervisor become the partner or the coach - coaching for success. In creating a plan focused on success for the employee, the manager begins to shift the paradigm to one of employee and coach/partner. As supervisors, our role is build successful teams and we have to have successful team members in order to do that. If we focus on creating success we are more likely to create it. Focus on the positive, the solutions. What's going right, how do we create more of it? In working with teams I have found that when I focus on what they are doing well and how we do more of it - we build on our success.

When we create goals that are SMART, we can measure them, and track their progress. If goals are soft, not measurable it becomes difficult to progress the plan or give any feedback. So, how do we make them measurable? Measurable is countable, how many, when, who?

Goal Planning

  • Goals tie into the company vision and the employees vision.
  • Goals Point to an exciting future.
  • They are positive, specific, measurable, attainable, relevant and time bounded
Tips for Setting Goals
  • Start with the RESULT in mind.
  • Set SMART goals.
  • Make it easy to see the next steps.
Build in accountability

Building in accountability in your annual success plans is the key to success. How many performance appraisals have you had or have you done, that didn't get looked at until the next year?

You need to meet with people regularly and reviewing the goals. It's unfair to come at a staff person at the end of the year and say you didn't accomplish what we outlined in your plan. Yes, you can accomplish some things just by writing down the goal, but the level of accomplishment is usually lower than what we want in our companies.

  • The key to success is building in accountability through regular meetings, weekly or monthly
  • We often fall short on keeping a plan alive
  • Regular meetings that keep focus on the plan and keep it moving forward.
  • Celebrate success, write down accomplishments, build on success
Monthly accountability

Meet with staff at least monthly and review the plan. Bringing out the plan and talking about it, keeps it alive. If it is never mentioned it gives staff the impression that it wasn't that important and they don't need to work on the goals outlined. Remember the goals outlined are focused on creating better results for the company. You want that. Focus on the plan. At the monthly meeting spend time to:

  • Review the vision
  • Review the accomplishments
  • Review the goals
  • Score each goal
  • When a goal is falling short use coaching skills to help figure out what the problem is and how to change it.
  • Does the leadership need to shift to provide more supervision, training, direction?

You are looking for success of at least 80%. If the person is in their own way, do they need to make a shift in their feelings, beliefs, paradigm, to move forward and get themselves out of the way. Are they choosing not to make the necessary shift. It's an opportunity to talk about choices that we make. We each operate from a place of personal responsibility. We are responsible for ourselves, our actions.

  • Measurable goals can be scored
  • Score the goals each month
  • If the goal is below 80% talk about what's in the way? Is the individual in their own way?
  • Go back to the five coaching questions.
Create a partnership

The monthly review of the PLAN gives you the opportunity to really check-in with staff and support them in developing success. It also prevents the annual performance review dread. They know you are invested in their success as well as that of the company. This is powerful. It develops you as a leader and partner of the staff member and lets you know where the focus needs to be. It also creates a regular stream of communication-both ways that can only improve results. Use the five coaching questions:

  • What's going right?
  • What makes it right?
  • What's the ideal, the vision?
  • What's not quite right now?
  • What are the resources needed?

1 comments:

bhisham said...

thanks a lot n hope u will continue to read my post in the future.

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